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What is Heroism? Exploring Faith and Courage in the Film Pelayo

The Pelayo short film, a product of Industrious Family Films, introduces viewers to one of Spain's most heroic figures—Pelagius of Asturias. Written and directed by the sister team Mary Bowen and Faustina Bowen, the film brings to life a pivotal moment in Christian history, set in the year 722 A.D., when Spain was under the threat of a full-scale Muslim conquest by the Moors. The story portrays a powerful example of what is heroism, as it highlights not just physical bravery but spiritual strength.

PelayoPatrick Bowen in Pelayo (2023)
Industrious Family Films

Spain had already been overrun by Muslim forces when Pelayo and his small band of 300 men staged an incredible last stand in the Asturias Mountains. Similar to the biblical story of Gideon, Pelayo trusted in divine intervention, particularly the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The film, therefore, not only focuses on Pelayo’s leadership and valor but also highlights the importance of faith and divine assistance in the face of seemingly insurmountable odds. The result is an inspiring film that connects deeply with Catholics and resonates with families interested in stories of what is heroism, faith, and cultural preservation.

The historical narrative is also reminiscent of other legendary last stands, such as that of Leonidas and his 300 Spartans at the Thermopylae Pass. Yet, what sets Pelayo’s story apart is the direct role of Our Lady of Covadonga, who appears to the Visigoths at a crucial moment and assures them of their victory over the far larger Moorish forces.

Watch Pelayo on Industrious Family Theater

Pelagius of AsturiasMichael Bowen in Pelayo (2023)
Industrious Family Films

The short film masterfully conveys several important themes relevant to today’s audience. First, it underscores the need for trust in God and devotion to the Blessed Mother. Pelayo and his men, though few in number, did not waver in their belief that God would guide them to victory through the intercession of Mary. This message of faith echoes the Marian apparitions throughout history, where the Virgin has guided the faithful through seemingly hopeless situations.

Another prominent theme is that good citizens must resist immoral or unjust authority. In the film, Bishop Oppas, who sides with the Muslim forces, tries to convince Pelayo to surrender. However, Pelayo stands firm, defies the misguided bishop, and defends Christian Spain. This tension between submission to authority and the duty to resist unjust rulers is a key message for today's Catholics, encouraging them to remain firm in their faith even when societal pressures are against them, embodying what is heroism in its truest sense.

Catholic moviesPelayo (2023)
Industrious Family Films

Introducing Patrick Bowen as Pelagius of Asturias, the casting of the film helps bring these historical characters to life in a compelling manner. The performance of Michael Bowen as Bishop Oppas and Faustina Bowen as Our Lady of Covadonga rounds out the cast that brings depth and sincerity to their roles. The chemistry between the actors, as well as their dedication to portraying historical and spiritual truths, makes the film engaging and authentic.

Pelayo also showcases impressive cinematography, especially given its modest production scale. The stunning shots of a historical battlefield provide a breathtaking backdrop to the story and set the stage for the film's dramatic climax. The use of natural landscapes and practical effects enhances the overall immersive experience of the film.

Pelayo MovieAdelaide Bowen in Pelayo (2023)
Industrious Family Films

The soundtrack of Pelayo is a standout element, elevating the emotional intensity of the film. The score was produced by Music Forge, which had previously composed music for Max & Carlota and Grisly Grisell. The Pelayo soundtrack blends tension, hope, and spirituality through masterful use of strings, battle bugles, and a rising sense of anticipation, perfectly mirroring the film's climactic moments. The battle scenes are accompanied by a score that conveys both the desperation and the eventual triumph of Pelayo’s small army.

The film's closing song, Santa Maria, is a deeply moving rendition of the Spanish "Hail Mary" prayer, invoking the power of prayer in achieving victory. The use of this prayer is also historically significant, as it calls to mind the Battle of Lepanto, another miraculous Christian victory won through the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

King PelayoPatrick Bowen in Pelayo (2023)
Industrious Family Films

The reception of Pelayo has been overwhelmingly positive. James Fitzhenry himself, the author of Pelayo, King of Asturias, praised the film, saying, “My wife and I just finished enjoying your presentation. I want to tell you how proud I am of all of you for doing such a wonderful job. My wife got goosebumps during the movie.”

Other viewers have been similarly impressed. Bethy V. from Missouri remarked, "I was SO VERY impressed with your latest production: Pelayo. I have been watching your progress and am quite stunned with the astounding improvement covered in each area--screenplay, story line, acting, audio, etc."

Pelayo is more than just a historical drama—it is a story of faith, courage, and the power of divine intercession. The film’s portrayal of Pelayo as both a warrior and a devout Catholic leader offers a powerful reminder that true heroism involves not only outward bravery but also spiritual strength. Through the intercession of Our Lady of Covadonga, the film emphasizes the importance of trusting in God’s plan, even when victory seems impossible.

For families looking for inspiring, faith-based entertainment, Pelayo offers a compelling and spiritually uplifting experience. Through the combination of strong performances, a powerful musical score, and a story that resonates across generations, Pelayo stands as a testament to the enduring power of faith and the timelessness of heroism.

What is Heroism? Faith, Courage, and Divine Intercession in Pelayo

What is heroism

In addition to the film, Pelayo's story has been immortalized in various works of literature. James Fitzhenry’s Pelayo, King of Asturias provides a detailed account of the life of this heroic figure.

The film itself was largely inspired by Fitzhenry’s earlier work, El Cid: God’s Own Champion, which includes a section dedicated to the Battle of Covadonga. Fitzhenry’s research into the character of Pelayo, as well as his exploration of the spirit of the Visigoth warriors, provided the foundation for the film’s depiction of Pelayo as a man of faith and determination.

In his book, Fitzhenry highlights Pelayo’s role not just as a military leader, but as a symbol of Christian resistance. He writes, “Pelayo’s story is not the story of one man in one time period, but the story of Spain and of all Catholic people throughout all ages.” Fitzhenry’s works make it clear that Pelayo’s legacy extends far beyond his lifetime, influencing the eventual Reconquista, which culminated in the expulsion of the Moors from Spain nearly 800 years later.

In the book, Pelayo is compared to Gideon, and his Visigothic soldiers are portrayed as embodying the warrior spirit of their ancestors. Both the historical Pelayo and the film's portrayal show a man who relied on both his military prowess and his unwavering faith. This serves as a lasting example of what is heroism. The story of Pelayo is where trust in God and steadfast courage triumph over adversity.

Join the Conversation: Share Your Thoughts on Pelayo

We’d love to hear your thoughts on Pelayo! Have you read the book or watched the movie? Join the conversation below, and let’s chat about this inspiring tale of faith, what is heroism, and trusting in God.

Whether you have questions, favorite moments to share, or just want to connect with fellow fans, drop a comment and let’s keep the discussion going!

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